Abul Hussain (15 August 1922 – 29 June 2014) was a prominent Bangladeshi poet known for his significant contributions to modern Bengali literature. Born in Khulna district, Hussain’s poetic career started early with his first book published in 1940, marking the beginning of a lifelong dedication to the arts. He earned a Master’s degree in Economics from Calcutta University and was associated with Presidency College as the editor of the Rabindra Parishad, reflecting his deep engagement with Bengali cultural and intellectual life.
Throughout his career, Abul Hussain published over 30 poetry books, with some of his most famous works including Birosh Shonglap (1969), Hawa Tomarkee Dushahosh (1982), and Duswapna Theke Duswaspne. His poetry is noted for its philosophical depth and social reflection, often exploring human emotion and existential themes with lyrical intensity. Besides poetry, he authored two memoirs titled My Little World and Another World, and translated the novel Call of the Forest. His travelogue On the Way to the Hills also added to his diverse literary portfolio.
Abul Hussain’s personal life was marked by tragedy during the Bangladesh Liberation War, with his father, SM Ismail Hossain, killed by the Pakistani army. Nevertheless, Hussain continued his literary and public service contributions, working in government service before retiring. His poetry earned him prestigious accolades including the Ekushey Padak in 1980 and the Bangla Academy Literary Award in 1963, alongside various other national awards such as the National Poetry Award, Nasiruddin Gold Medal, and Kazi Mahbubullah Award.
His works remain deeply influential in Bangladeshi literature, celebrated for their blend of modernist sensibilities and rootedness in Bengali cultural identity. Abul Hussain is remembered not only as a gifted poet but also as a vital figure in the cultural history of Bangladesh, inspiring generations of readers and writers through his evocative verses and literary achievements.